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 For NGMS, linear-quadratic systems are for straight lines and parabolas only.
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When you are working with quadratics, you are primarily working
with
ax2 + bx + c = 0
or y = ax2 + bx + c (where a, b and c are constants). |
A linear quadratic system is a system containing one linear equation and one quadratic equation
(which is generally one straight line and one parabola).
Remember, a simple linear system contained two "linear" equations (which was two straight lines).
When dealing with a straight line and a parabola, there are three possible ways they
may appear on a graph, giving three possible solution situations.
 Possible Solution Situations
Linear-Quadratic System (line and parabola)
A solution is a location where the straight line and the parabola intersect (cross). |
Situation 1:
When graphed, most linear quadratic systems
will show the line and the parabola intersecting in two points, as seen at the right.
Two solutions
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Situation 2:
If the straight line is tangent to the parabola, it will intersect (hit) the parabola in only one location, as seen at the right.
One solution
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Situation 3:
It is possible that the straight line and the parabola never touch one another. They do not intersect.
No solutions
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 In Algebra 1, a linear quadratic system will deal with a straight line and a parabola.
For NGMS, linear-quadratic systems are for straight lines and parabolas only.
| FYI: |
It is, however, possible for a linear quadratic system to have both the x and y variables squared (with the same coefficients), where the graph shows a straight line and a circle. |
When dealing with a straight line and a circle, there are also three possible ways they
may appear on a graph, giving three possible solution situations.
Possible Solution Situations
Linear-Quadratic System (line and circle)
A solution is a location where the straight line and the circle intersect (cross). |
Situation 1:
When graphed, most linear quadratic systems
will show the line and the circle intersecting in two points, as seen at the right.
Two solutions
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Situation 2:
If the straight line is tangent to the circle, it will intersect (hit) the circle in only one location, as seen at the right.
One solution
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Situation 3:
It is possible that the straight line and the circle never touch one another. They do not intersect.
No solutions
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